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Exercise during pregnancy
Running during pregnancy.
Exercising postpartum.
Exercise during pregnancy.
Exercising
during pregnancy promotes health and well being for pregnant women, in numerous
ways. First women, who exercise
during pregnancy have reduced weight gain, more rapid weight loss after pregnancy
and improved mood and sleeping patterns.
Some studies have shown faster and easier labors, for those women who
exercised while pregnant. Exercise
while pregnant improves tone and flexibility, increases circulation, and prepares
you for the real workout- the baby.
Before beginning any exercise program, always get approval from your
obstetrician. Although pregnancy
is not the best time to begin a new fitness regime, it is always good to continue
any form of a moderate exercise routine.
Most pregnant women will be able to maintain their exercise program throughout
pregnancy, although some modification will be needed.
Precautions are always needing, whether
exercising while pregnant or not.
The following are simple steps, to ensure the safety of you and your
baby:
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While
pregnant, DO NOT lift heavy weights.
Your weight training routine should be light and focus on strengthening
muscles, rather then building them.
Do not lift above your head; it is not a good idea to strain the
lower back muscles.
Exercise
during pregnancy does not increase your risk for miscarriage.
o
Numerous studies have shown that, in low-risk pregnancies,
neither moderate nor very vigorous exercise harms the fetus, but you still need
to take it easy.
o
Always eat a healthy diet, which includes fruits,
vegetables, and complex carbohydrates.
Whether you like it or not, it is normal to gain 25 to 35 pounds over
the nine months. Therefore, increasing
caloric intake is very important for pregnant athletes.
Don't forget no matter how much exercise
you are accustomed to, a pregnant woman's tolerance for strenuous exercise decreases
as your pregnancy progresses.
Also keep in mind that exercise is not
safe for all pregnant women. Pregnant
women, who have experienced pre-term labor; have obstetrical complications,
including persistent vaginal bleeding, incompetent cervix, ruptured membranes,
or an indication that the fetus is not growing as quickly as he/she should be,
or if you have been put on bed rest, throughout the term of your pregnancy.
Women with a history of medical problems such as high blood pressure,
diabetes, heart disease and thyroid disease, should exercise ONLY with their
doctors approval.
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Running during pregnancy.
Running is a safe activity during pregnancy,
according to the Melpomene Institute.
In 1981 the nonprofit organization, which publishes research and educational
material on fitness and health for girls and women, completed a study on pregnant
runners. 195 women, whose average age was 29.1 years, were studied, three months
before conception they were averaging 24.8 miles per week.
80.3% of the women delivered vaginally,
while 19.7% had Cesarean sections.
The average birth was 7 pounds, 6 ounces.
All infants were born healthy.
Therefore you can continue to run as long as you don't over exert yourself.
During the second trimester pregnancy, most women cut back their runs
by 30-40%, by the third trimester, most pregnant athletes were running up to
70% less, then pre-pregnancy. Some
women felt it to be too much of a strain, due to extra weight and abdominal
pressure to continue running and/or their exercise routine.
Keep in mind while pregnant, the respiratory
rate is naturally increased, therefore the body must work harder to give enough
oxygen to you and your baby. This
can reduce the amount of oxygen available for exercise and can cause decrease
of energy and endurance. Ladies listen to your pregnant bodies, do not push
yourself.
Women who have no time or desire to exercise
pre, during or post pregnancy can still participate in a regular, more generalized
exercise program. Several times
a week, try at least a 30-minute a day moderately strenuous activity, such as
a brisk walk, cycling, housework or gardening.
According to several health institutes, it is now effective to have short
activities several times a week, for at least 10minutes to be effective.
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Exercising postpartum.
Right after
delivery, most women are very eager to regain their pre-pregnancy figures.
If a pregnant woman exercised regularly throughout her pregnancy, she
is that must closer to obtaining her goal.
However,
it takes approximately 4-6 weeks for pregnancy-related changes in your body
to get back to your pre-pregnancy state; it also depends on your delivery, vaginal
or Caesarean section. So let your
body be your guide, believe me, it will not steer your wrong.
After pregnancy,
once you start your exercise program, go slow, if you feel pressure or pain,
maybe you shouldn't be doing that particular exercise or that many repetitions.
Never start an exercise program, until your obstetrician gives you the
go-ahead.
While pregnant, I exercised 3-4 days a
week, unfortunately, this didn't not stop me from gaining 48 pounds, but I was
unable to get back to my normal pre-pregnancy exercise routine, until my vaginal
bleeding stopped and I was completely healed, which took almost 8 weeks.
But since delivery I have lost my 48 pound, that I gained while I was
pregnant PLUS 35pounds more. Therefore,
I am 35pounds lighter now, then I was pre-pregnancy, maybe I should thank my
daughter for being anti-sleep and for being so active.
You know the old wives tale: “It takes
you 9 months to get there and it will take you 9 months to get back”
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